Sunday, April 24, 2011

Evaluated Urge Concept

Jabon adalah Tanaman Kayu Keras yang cepat tumbuh, Tanaman yang termasuk famili Rubiaceae ini tumbuh baik pada ketinggian 0 – 1 000 m dpl, pada jenis tanah lempung, podsolik cokelat, dan aluvial lembab yang yang umumnya terdapat di sepanjang sungai yang beraerasi baik.

Jabon adalah jenis pohon cahaya (light-demander) yang cepat tumbuh. Pada umur 3 tahun tingginya dapat mencapai 9 m dengan diameter 11 cm. Pada usia 5-6 tahun lingkar batangnya bisa 40 sampai 50 cm, diameter Pertumbuhan antara 5-10 cm/tahun. Di alam bebas, pohon Jabon pernah ditemukan mencapai tinggi 45 m dengan diameter lebih dari 100 cm.

Bentuk tajuk seperti payung dengan sistem percabangan melingkar. Daunnya tidak lebat. Batang lurus silindris dan tidak berbanir dengan tingkat kelurusan yang sangat bagus. Batangnya bebas cabang sampai 60%,cabang akan rontok sendiri (self purning), warna kayunya putih krem (kuning terang) sampai sawo kemerah merahan.

Kayunya mudah dikeringkan, mudah dipaku dan di lem, susutnya rendah. Sangat mungkin dimanfaatkan oleh Industri Mebel/Furniture, Plywood/kayu Lapis, Batang Korek Api, Alas sepatu, Papan, Peti, bahan kertas kelas sedang.

Pohon usia 5 tahun dapat di panen, Usaha Kebun JABON menguntungkan dan menjanjikan.

Indonesian Forum for Environment (WALHI) urged the governor of Aceh, Aceh, Irwandi Yusuf, Aceh Green reevaluate the concept that has been executed. "We think up to now the implementation of the concept of Aceh Green has not been effective. In fact, the concept of the Green Aceh is already running two years," said Executive Director of WALHI Aceh, TM Zulfikar, in Banda Aceh on Monday. He said, three concepts can be saved in Aceh Green, which is a redesign, reforestation and deforestation. But in the journey, the three concepts that have not run optimally. He said the concept of rearranging (redesign) of restructuring the management and exploitation of forest areas. Ironically, until now, until now the concept was not clear because it still happened exploitation of forest areas. "Indeed, this concept is supported policy or a moratorium on logging moratorium issued by the government of Aceh. But, this policy also does not run optimally, still happened logging, both legal and illegal," he said. So is the concept of reforestation, which rearrange the damaged forests, not to function properly. In fact, forest damage was becoming worse, causing catastrophic flooding for the community. TM Zulkfikar added, which overcomes the concept of forest deforestation is also not effective. Still happened clearing forest areas for plantation grounds. According to him, yet effective concept of Aceh Green is because the process is slow in the field. This is also due to weak law enforcement related to illegal logging. "All these concepts must be reviewed, so the concept of Aceh Green run effectively. Moreover, forest areas in Aceh began to enter the era of carbon trading," he explained.

0 comments:

Post a Comment